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The Global Impact of the RDA | RDA P25 Day 2 Highlights

Published on October 14, 2025

Plenary Session ‘Rigorous, responsible and reproducible science in the era of FAIR data and AI’

Day 2 of the 25th RDA Plenary Meeting, as part of IDW, began with a Plenary Session including: keynotes from Professor Dame Juliet Gerrard on bridging research and policy, Agnes Kiragga on the Data Science Without Borders Project in Africa, and Ana M. Arjona on data validation in civil war research. Chaired by Merce Crosas.

“Like beauty, [scientific] rigour is in the eye of the beholder.” – Juliet Gerrard

RDA Organisational Assembly Members Connect and Collaborate!

A dynamic round robin networking session brought RDA Organisational Assembly members together to share wins, tackle challenges, and identify exciting opportunities for future collaboration.

The Global Impact of the Research Data Alliance – Plenary Session

Designed to showcase the multifaceted impact and outputs of the Research Data Alliance, the ‘Global Impact of the Research Data Alliance’ session began with an introduction by RDA Secretary General, Hilary Hanahoe. Hilary emphasised the bottom-up, global, collaborative nature of the RDA, which produces outputs that address data-sharing challenges, are easy to adopt and implement, and are truly global.

Recognising Excellence in Open Science – The Sarah Jones Award

In 2024, RDA launched the ‘The Sarah Jones Award for exceptional contribution to fostering collaboration in Open Science‘ in memory of esteemed RDA community member Sarah Jones.  

To announce the opening of nominations for the next edition of the Sarah Jones Award, last year’s winner, Aleksandra Lazic, shared the opportunities that the award has given her over the past year. In 2020 Aleksandra co-founded REPOPSI: an open repository for psychology scales tests and other instruments. Project funding allowed her to make important developments for the updates of the repository, and in 2024 she was awarded the Sarah Jones Award to recognise this important work. Since receiving the award, Aleksandra has given interviews to GEANT on her work, been invited to speak at Open Research Week, and has written an article in Nature, amongst other opportunities. 

‘I hope you nominate someone who makes you feel good about practising Open Science.’ Aleksandra Lazic 

The Global Open Research Commons – Overview and Use Cases

CJ Woodford opened the session with an overview of the GORC model’s origins and evolution. The model, which defines the essential elements of a research commons through its typology of “hexagons” (white for human elements, blue for infrastructure), was formally accepted as an RDA Recommendation in 2024.

As adoption spread internationally, it became clear that deeper work was needed to support practical implementation. This led to the creation of the GORC International Implementations Working Group (WG), complemented by domain-specific sister groups such as the Health Data GORC WG.

Andrew Treloar presented a series of compelling use cases illustrating how organisations are using the GORC model to describe, align, and enhance their operations:

  • PaNOSC Node: A thematic and national node model, using GORC to map governance structures and connect with the broader European Open Science Cloud (EOSC).
  • EGI: Published a position paper on how the organisation fits into the EOSC ecosystem using the GORC model.
  • EOSC National Nodes: Organizations in Finland and the Netherlands have used the GORC typology to identify activities across each “hexagon” — aligning national infrastructures with the EOSC ecosystem.
  • Policy Impact: The European Commission now recognizes models like GORC as “policy-adjacent,” influencing open science funding and design under the Horizon Europe programme.

“The GORC model has become the lingua franca of EOSC.” – Andrew Treloar (quoting Francoise Genova)

From Japan, Mikiko Tanifuji shared some key takeaways from the Loretz workshop and her own experiences on applying the GORC model in an international context. She emphasised its value in establishing a shared vocabulary and a blueprint for data governance, noting that the international endorsement gives the model credibility and helps build trust across scientific communities.

During a panel moderated by Hilary Hanahoe, the speakers reflected on these lessons from the Lorentz Workshop and the road ahead:

  • Focus on adoption support and interface development.
  • Expand outreach beyond the RDA community.
  • Explore new interoperability pathways as research commons proliferate globally.

Andrew Treloar predicted that “we’ll see uses of the GORC model we never anticipated,” underscoring its flexibility as research infrastructures evolve.

Agentic AI and the Future of Research Collaboration

The session also highlighted the growing intersection of AI and research data through RDA’s public-private partnership framework, enabling collaboration between academia, industry, and infrastructure providers.

Marcy Collinson (Microsoft) and Connie Clare (RDA) introduced the new RDA/Microsoft initiative on ‘Agentic AI in Support of Science and Research’, planned to be developed with the RDA community in 2025. This collaboration will explore how researchers can prepare and structure data for AI-driven discovery and create a best practice guide for AI tools in research.

“Agentic AI accelerates discovery — it’s about using AI to advance specific domains, benefitting the whole community,” Marcy Collinson

A community consultation on Agentic AI will open in November 2025, inviting participation from researchers, technologists, and policymakers alike. Keep an eye on the Value of the RDA for AI webpage for more.

Strengthening the RDA Community: The TIGER Project

Alex Delipalta introduced updates from the RDA TIGER Project, an EC-funded initiative supporting the RDA community through:

  • Facilitation and services for working groups,
  • Funding for external experts and cascade grants,
  • The RDA Knowledge Base: an evolving resource connecting outputs, publications, and annotations for greater discoverability.

The forthcoming TIGER Landscape Report will assess RDA’s concrete impact on EOSC, with a final version expected by year-end.

Wim Hugo demonstrated the RDA Knowledge Graph, an interactive dashboard integrating discovery, publication, and annotation tools to make RDA outputs “findable and reusable — not lost to the PDF graveyard.”

New Frontiers in Data Citation: Complex Citations Working Group

The Complex Citations Working Group tackled a growing challenge in scholarly publishing – the need to give proper credit to complex, multi-object research outputs such as datasets, software, and images.

Their proposed Complex Citation Object (CCO) – a new type of DOI – aggregates multiple Linked Digital Objects (LDOs) to reflect the full provenance and interconnections of research products.

The WG outlined 10 key recommendations, with follow-up work now underway through three task groups on implementation, technical development, and adoption.

Closing Reflections

Hilary Hanahoe closed the session with a powerful reminder of the RDA’s community-driven mission:

“Behind every large community, there is a teeny tiny team. If you want to go fast, go alone; if you want to go far, go together.”

Coming up tomorrow

TAB Meets Co-Chairs Meet up (10:30-11:30 local time)

  • Are you a (co)chair of an RDA Group? Come to this informal networking session where you can meet the members of the RDA Technical Advisory Board (TAB) . Join us in the Plaza Terrace Area to engage in open discussions on a range of topics, including group activities and outputs, collaboration and interfaces between groups, processes, TAB/Chair interactions, and any other matters you would like to raise with TAB and fellow co-chairs. Grab a drink and join the discussion!

RDA Breakout Sessions (11:30-13:00 local time)

  • Tomorrow sees eight more RDA Groups and one Birds of a Feather session take place, on topics ranging from PIDs to FAIR data for machine learning. See the full range of sessions, and join the ones most interesting to you, on the P25 programme.

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