Quantum computing, High-Performance Computing (HPC), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are forming the backbone of a new era in scientific discovery. To explore the implications of these innovative technology on research, the Research Data Alliance (RDA) and Microsoft organised two global expert roundtables in June 2025 on the topic of “From HPC to Quantum – Shaping the future of research computing”. Through expert keynote speeches and in-depth breakout discussions, researchers, technologists, policy leaders and funders from over 22 countries examined how quantum and HPC are applied in practice, where the most pressing challenges lie, and what actions are needed to ensure these technologies deliver broad and equitable benefit.
Key Findings
Based on the insights, the white paper presents the following findings and recommendations for global research stakeholders:
- Invest in hybrid HPC, AI, and quantum infrastructure through integrated testbeds and unified, user-friendly software platforms to accelerate discovery.
- Democratise access to advanced computing through cloud computing while addressing the global internet connectivity gap.
- Accelerate the adoption of post-quantum cryptography standards and build institutional “crypto-agility” to counter the security threat related to quantum advancement.
- Form multi-stakeholder teams to consider the societal implications of HPC and quantum projects and embed diverse perspectives by design.
- Bridge the talent gap by integrating quantum and HPC fundamentals and ethics into STEM curricula, expanding interdisciplinary training, and developing user-friendly tools to lower barriers for researchers.
Summary Slides
This presentation provides a summary of the findings presented in the white paper:
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